Cooling Tower Knowledge Base

Engineering notes on selection, maintenance, water treatment and material technology.

Cooling Tower Selection Guide

Evaluate open-circuit, closed-circuit and hybrid cooling tower options against process load, water quality, approach temperature and site conditions.

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Legionella Prevention in Cooling Towers

Reducing Legionella risk requires water treatment, biocide application, regular cleaning and maintenance records to be carried out together.

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GRP and FRP Cooling Tower Shells Compared

GRP/FRP shells are a strong alternative in industrial cooling towers thanks to corrosion resistance, low maintenance and long service life.

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Cooling Tower Basics: Types, Working Principle, Losses, and Design Parameters

Cooling Tower Basics: Types, Working Principle, Losses, and Design Parameters

Cooling tower working principle, classifications, key design parameters, and operating losses.

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Features of Ensotek Cooling Towers

Features of Ensotek Cooling Towers

GRP construction, fill options, fan configuration, and operational benefits of Ensotek cooling towers.

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Open-Circuit Cooling Tower Working Principle

Open-Circuit Cooling Tower Working Principle

Expanded technical description: operation steps, components, performance metrics, and water losses in open-circuit cooling towers.

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Closed-Circuit Cooling Tower Working Principle

Closed-Circuit Cooling Tower Working Principle

Indirect cooling via coil heat exchanger, spray-water evaporation, free cooling operation, freeze protection and fan/pump energy drivers.

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Required Data for Cooling Tower Selection

Required Data for Cooling Tower Selection

Checklist for cooling tower selection: flow and temperatures, wet-bulb design, range/approach, water quality, blowdown strategy, and site constraints.

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Turkey Summer Design Dry-Bulb and Wet-Bulb Values

Turkey Summer Design Dry-Bulb and Wet-Bulb Values

Reference table listing typical summer design dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures for provinces in Turkey. Intended for cooling tower selection and HVAC engineering calculations.

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